YCSOLUTION Process Route

Pure Physical Crushing Route for Severely Damaged PV Modules

A practical physical route for broken, deformed, or irregular PV modules that are not suitable for fine disassembly.

Core advantages

Why Choose This Route

This route focuses on robust crushing, screening, and physical separation for severely damaged module streams where intact dismantling is difficult.

Built for damaged panels

Suitable for heavily broken, deformed, or mixed module streams that cannot easily enter precision dismantling equipment.

Simplified mechanical route

Crushing, screening, air separation, and eddy-current separation can reduce process complexity for difficult incoming materials.

No pyrolysis section

The route avoids thermal treatment and focuses on mechanical size reduction and physical sorting.

Configurable separation modules

Separation stages can be selected according to incoming material condition and project target.

Complete line layout

Equipment Sequence on the Full Route

Review the main equipment modules along the complete line, from front-end handling to downstream separation.

Pure physical crushing route for severely damaged PV modules

Main Equipment Modules

  1. 01 Feeding Conveyor
  2. 02 Double-Shaft Shredder
  3. 03 Primary Hammer Crusher
  4. 04 Secondary Hammer Crusher
  5. 05 Linear Screen
  6. 06 Air Separation Equipment
  7. 07 Eddy Current Separation Equipment
  8. 08 Film-Layer Crushing & Separation

Process flow

Physical Crushing and Sorting Process

The flow is designed for difficult module conditions where robust crushing and physical sorting are more suitable than precision dismantling.

  1. 01 Damaged module feeding

    Severely damaged single-glass or double-glass PV modules enter the physical treatment route.

  2. 02 Primary shredding

    Initial size reduction prepares mixed materials for controlled downstream crushing.

  3. 03 Hammer crushing

    Further crushing adjusts particle size according to the selected separation plan.

  4. 04 Linear screening

    Screening classifies materials by particle size before separation.

  5. 05 Air separation

    Air separation can be configured to separate lighter and heavier fractions.

  6. 06 Eddy-current separation

    Selected metal-related separation can be configured after screening.

  7. 07 Fine crushing and separation

    Additional crushing and separation modules are selected according to material condition.

  8. 08 Project review

    Final equipment combination is confirmed after checking samples, capacity, and site requirements.

Application fit

Suitable Project Scenarios

Best for projects where incoming panels are already broken, scattered, or unsuitable for precision frame/glass/backsheet dismantling.

  • Severely damaged PV module recycling projects.
  • Mixed broken panel streams from solar farms, storms, transport damage, or demolition.
  • Customers needing a simpler physical process without a pyrolysis section.
  • Projects where fine dismantling is not economical due to incoming material condition.
  • Pre-treatment bases that need robust crushing and physical sorting before downstream handling.

Route proposal

Request Your Engineering Route Review

Please leave your company name, email, and WhatsApp/phone number. Our engineer will review your module condition and recommend the suitable route configuration.

  • Suitable for severely broken or irregular PV modules.
  • Uses mechanical crushing, screening, and physical sorting without pyrolysis.
  • Module photos and damage level are important before choosing equipment.
Pure physical crushing route for severely damaged PV modules

Start the project discussion

Required fields: Company Name, Email, and WhatsApp / Phone. Add module photos or capacity target in the message if available.

Câu hỏi thường gặp

Project questions

Frequently Asked Questions

The pure physical crushing route is aimed at broken, deformed, or irregular module streams. These answers explain why the route is different from precision disassembly and what project details are needed before equipment selection.

Pure physical crushing route for severely damaged PV modules
What is the pure physical crushing route?

The pure physical crushing route is a mechanical recycling route for PV modules that are already badly broken, deformed, mixed, or unsuitable for precision dismantling. Instead of trying to keep large parts intact, it focuses on feeding, shredding, hammer crushing, screening, air separation, eddy-current separation, and selected downstream sorting.

This route is useful when the incoming material condition makes fine frame removal, glass separation, or backsheet protection difficult. It gives customers a practical process path for difficult waste streams, but the final separation quality still depends on module condition and the selected equipment configuration.

How is it different from precision physical disassembly?

Precision physical disassembly is designed for better controlled removal of frame, junction box, glass, backsheet, and other structures when the module condition allows it. The crushing route is different: it accepts that the incoming panels may already be too damaged for intact dismantling and therefore prioritizes robust mechanical treatment.

For customers, this distinction is important. If panels are complete and regular, precision disassembly may create a better project route. If the panels are severely damaged after transport, storm damage, demolition, or long-term storage, crushing and physical sorting may be more realistic.

Does this route use pyrolysis?

No. This route is designed as a physical process without a pyrolysis section. It relies on mechanical size reduction and physical separation modules, which may make it easier to discuss in projects where the customer wants to avoid thermal treatment.

However, avoiding pyrolysis does not mean the route is automatically simple. Dust collection, noise control, feeding safety, crusher configuration, screen size, and separation sequence still need proper engineering design based on site conditions and the customer's target capacity.

What type of panels is it suitable for?

It is mainly suitable for severely broken, deformed, irregular, or mixed crystalline silicon PV modules. It can also be considered for customers whose incoming materials are too scattered or damaged to justify a fine dismantling route.

Before confirming the process, we should ask for module photos, approximate damage ratio, module type, packaging condition, and whether the materials are mixed with soil, cables, metal parts, or other impurities. These details affect the feeding design and downstream separation plan.

Can it process double-glass modules?

Double-glass modules can be evaluated, especially when they are already broken and cannot be handled well by a precision route. The key question is not only whether the line can crush the material, but what particle size, separation target, and downstream handling the customer expects.

For double-glass crushing projects, the engineer should review glass condition, breakage level, expected throughput, dust-control requirements, and target material channels. The final route may require different crusher and screening settings from single-glass materials.

Can it process single-glass modules?

Yes, single-glass modules can be evaluated, especially when they are already broken or unsuitable for fine dismantling.

Is this route lower cost?

It may simplify the process for damaged modules, but total cost depends on capacity, automation, site layout, and separation requirements.

Can you guarantee purity?

No fixed purity should be promised before testing or engineering review. Results depend on incoming module condition and line configuration.

What capacity can it reach?

Capacity depends on module condition, particle-size target, crusher configuration, and downstream separation stages.

Does it need cleaning before crushing?

Cleaning or pre-sorting can be discussed if incoming modules contain dust, soil, or mixed impurities.

Can the line be customized?

Yes. Crusher type, screen size, separation stages, feeding method, and dust-control planning can be configured.

Is it suitable for mobile deployment?

A mobile or compact design can be discussed, but feasibility depends on capacity, equipment selection, and site operation conditions.

What information should I provide?

Please provide company name, email, WhatsApp/phone, module photos, damage level, approximate volume, and project location.

Can this route handle complete panels?

Complete panels can be processed, but if the panels are intact, precision disassembly may be a better route to compare.

How do I choose between crushing and pyrolysis?

Our engineer will compare module condition, environmental requirements, expected capacity, and project target before recommending a route.

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